{"id":5293,"date":"2019-01-08T16:07:49","date_gmt":"2019-01-08T16:07:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/maschinenethik.net\/?p=5293"},"modified":"2019-01-08T19:30:20","modified_gmt":"2019-01-08T19:30:20","slug":"moral-competence-for-social-robots","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.maschinenethik.net\/?p=5293","title":{"rendered":"Moral Competence for Social Robots"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>At the end of 2018, the article entitled &#8222;Learning How to Behave: Moral Competence for Social Robots&#8220; by Bertram F. Malle and Matthias Scheutz was published in the &#8222;Handbuch Maschinenethik&#8220; (&#8222;Handbook Machine Ethics&#8220;) (ed.: Oliver Bendel). An excerpt from the abstract: &#8222;We describe a theoretical framework and recent research on one key aspect of robot ethics: the development and implementation of a robot\u2019s moral competence.&#8220; The authors propose &#8222;that moral competence consists of five elements, two constituents (moral norms and moral vocabulary) and three activities (moral judgment, moral action, and moral communication)&#8220;. &#8222;A robot\u2019s computational representations of social and moral norms is a prerequisite for all three moral activities. However, merely programming in advance the vast network of human norms is impossible, so new computational learning algorithms are needed that allow robots to acquire and update the context-specific and graded norms relevant to their domain of deployment. Moral vocabulary is needed primarily for moral communication, which expresses moral judgments of others\u2019 violations and explains one\u2019s own moral violations &#8211; to justify them, apologize, or declare intentions to do better. Current robots have at best rudimentary moral competence, but with improved learning and reasoning they may begin to show the kinds of capacities that humans will expect of future social robots.&#8220; (Abstract) An overview of the contributions that have been published electronically since 2017 can be found on <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/referencework\/10.1007\/978-3-658-17484-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">link.springer.com\/referencework\/10.1007\/978-3-658-17484-2<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>At the end of 2018, the article entitled &#8222;Learning How to Behave: Moral Competence for Social Robots&#8220; by Bertram F. Malle and Matthias Scheutz was published in the &#8222;Handbuch Maschinenethik&#8220; (&#8222;Handbook Machine Ethics&#8220;) (ed.: Oliver Bendel). An excerpt from the abstract: &#8222;We describe a theoretical framework and recent research on one key aspect of robot &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.maschinenethik.net\/?p=5293\" class=\"more-link\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u201eMoral Competence for Social Robots\u201c <\/span>weiterlesen<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,8],"tags":[64,17,972,709,453,18,973],"class_list":["post-5293","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-maschinenethik","category-roboterethik","tag-ethics","tag-machine-ethics","tag-machine-morality","tag-moral-machine","tag-roboethics","tag-robot-ethics","tag-social-robots"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Moral Competence for Social Robots - maschinenethik.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.maschinenethik.net\/?p=5293\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Moral Competence for Social Robots - maschinenethik.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"At the end of 2018, the article entitled &#8222;Learning How to Behave: Moral Competence for Social Robots&#8220; by Bertram F. Malle and Matthias Scheutz was published in the &#8222;Handbuch Maschinenethik&#8220; (&#8222;Handbook Machine Ethics&#8220;) (ed.: Oliver Bendel). An excerpt from the abstract: &#8222;We describe a theoretical framework and recent research on one key aspect of robot &hellip; \u201eMoral Competence for Social Robots\u201c weiterlesen\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.maschinenethik.net\/?p=5293\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"maschinenethik.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-01-08T16:07:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-01-08T19:30:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"bendelo\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Verfasst von\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"bendelo\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Gesch\u00e4tzte Lesezeit\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1\u00a0Minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/?p=5293#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/?p=5293\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"bendelo\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8bb3eb6ac670c6232634a22d062cae95\"},\"headline\":\"Moral Competence for Social Robots\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-01-08T16:07:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-01-08T19:30:20+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/?p=5293\"},\"wordCount\":241,\"keywords\":[\"Ethics\",\"Machine Ethics\",\"Machine Morality\",\"Moral Machine\",\"Roboethics\",\"Robot Ethics\",\"Social Robots\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Maschinenethik\",\"Roboterethik\"],\"inLanguage\":\"de\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/?p=5293\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/?p=5293\",\"name\":\"Moral Competence for Social Robots - maschinenethik.net\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2019-01-08T16:07:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-01-08T19:30:20+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8bb3eb6ac670c6232634a22d062cae95\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/?p=5293#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"de\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/?p=5293\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/?p=5293#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Startseite\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Moral Competence for Social Robots\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/\",\"name\":\"maschinenethik.net\",\"description\":\"VON OLIVER BENDEL\",\"alternateName\":\"Maschinenethik\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"de\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8bb3eb6ac670c6232634a22d062cae95\",\"name\":\"bendelo\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.maschinenethik.net\\\/?author=3\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Moral Competence for Social Robots - maschinenethik.net","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.maschinenethik.net\/?p=5293","og_locale":"de_DE","og_type":"article","og_title":"Moral Competence for Social Robots - maschinenethik.net","og_description":"At the end of 2018, the article entitled &#8222;Learning How to Behave: Moral Competence for Social Robots&#8220; by Bertram F. 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